ts-rtpdtmfsrc

Thread-sharing RTP DTMF (RFC 2833) source.

The ts-rtpdtmfsrc element generates RTP DTMF (RFC 2833) event packets on request from application. The application communicates the beginning and end of a DTMF event using custom upstream gstreamer events.

Compated to rtpdtmfsrc, ts-rtpdtmfsrc takes advantage of the threadshare runtime, allowing reduced number of threads and context switches when many elements are used.

To report a DTMF event, an application must send an event of type gst::event::CustomUpstream, having a structure of name "dtmf-event" with fields set according to the following table:

  • type (G_TYPE_INT aka i32, 0-1): The application uses this field to specify which of the two methods specified in RFC 2833 to use. The value should be 0 for tones and 1 for named events. Tones are specified by their frequencies and events are specified by their number. This element can only take events as input. Do not confuse with "method" which specified the output.

  • number (G_TYPE_INT, 0-15): The event number.

  • volume (G_TYPE_INT, 0-36): This field describes the power level of the tone, expressed in dBm0 after dropping the sign. Power levels range from 0 to -63 dBm0. The range of valid DTMF is from 0 to -36 dBm0. Can be omitted if start is set to FALSE.

  • start (G_TYPE_BOOLEAN aka bool, True or False): Whether the event is starting or ending.

  • method (G_TYPE_INT, 1): The method used for sending event, this element will react if this field is absent or 1.

For example, the following code informs the pipeline (and in turn, the ts-rtpdtmfsrc element inside the pipeline) about the start of an RTP DTMF named event '1' of volume -25 dBm0:

 let dtmf_start_event = gst::event::CustomUpstream::builder(
     gst::Structure::builder("dtmf-event")
         .field("type", 1i32)
         .field("method", 1i32)
         .field("start", true)
         .field("number", 1i32)
         .field("volume", 25i32)
         .build(),
 )
 .build();

 pipeline.send_event(dtmf_start_event)

When a DTMF tone actually starts or stop, a "dtmf-event-processed" element GstMessage with the same fields as the "dtmf-event" GstEvent that was used to request the event. Also, if any event has not been processed when the element goes from the PAUSED to the READY state, then a "dtmf-event-dropped" message is posted on the GstBus in the order that they were received.

Hierarchy

GObject
    ╰──GInitiallyUnowned
        ╰──GstObject
            ╰──GstElement
                ╰──ts-rtpdtmfsrc

Factory details

Authors: – François Laignel

Classification:Source/Network/RTP

Rank – none

Plugin – threadshare

Package – gst-plugin-threadshare

Pad Templates

src

application/x-rtp:
          media: audio
        payload: [ 96, 127 ]
     clock-rate: [ 0, 2147483647 ]
  encoding-name: TELEPHONE-EVENT

Presencealways

Directionsrc

Object typeGstPad


Properties

clock-rate

“clock-rate” guint

The clock-rate at which to generate DTMF packets

Flags : Read / Write

Default value : 8000


context

“context” gchararray

Context name to share threads with

Flags : Read / Write / Construct Only


context-wait

“context-wait” guint

Throttle poll loop to run at most once every this many ms

Flags : Read / Write / Construct Only

Default value : 0


packet-redundancy

“packet-redundancy” guint

Number of packets to send to indicate start and stop DTMF events

Flags : Read / Write

Default value : 1


pt

“pt” guint

The payload type of the packets

Flags : Read / Write

Default value : 96


seqnum

“seqnum” guint

The RTP Sequence number of the last processed packet

Flags : Read

Default value : 0


seqnum-offset

“seqnum-offset” gint

Offset to add to all outgoing seqnum (-1 => random)

Flags : Read / Write

Default value : -1


ssrc

“ssrc” guint

The SSRC of the packets (-1 => random)

Flags : Read / Write

Default value : -1


timestamp

“timestamp” guint

The RTP timestamp of the last processed packet

Flags : Read

Default value : 0


timestamp-offset

“timestamp-offset” gint

Offset to add to all outgoing timestamps (-1 = random)

Flags : Read / Write

Default value : -1


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